Shoveling Snow Can Put a Strain on Your Heart

Shoveling Snow Can Put a Strain on Your Heart

The act of shoveling snow requires a unique set of motions that can especially challenge the heart. Primarily, it involves arm work, which is more demanding on the heart than leg work.

“Upper body exertion from lifting snow is extremely vigorous,” says Sharonne N. Hayes, MD, a cardiologist with Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. “We have less muscle mass in the upper body [compared with our legs], so when we use our upper body to do vigorous exercise, it places a bigger demand on our heart.”

Because you’re not moving your legs much when shoveling, blood can pool in the lower extremities and not get back to the heart, which relies on the oxygenated blood.

You may also unconsciously hold your breath while lifting heavy loads, which increases your heart rate and blood pressure.

On top of these factors, cold air constricts the coronary arteries, raising your blood pressure even higher.

Dr. Hayes adds that a mental aspect to shoveling may compel individuals to push themselves beyond their limits.

“People want to finish the driveway or the walk, so even when they start to feel super tired or even get a little chest pain, they don’t listen to their bodies and just keep going,” she says. “Some of these heart events may be attributed to stubborn people who just want to get their work done.”